Syncline Mountain

July 29, 2023. Tagging 2 of the 3 peaks of a distinctive mountain in the Castle Wilderness.

  • Region: Castle Wilderness. Traditional territory of the Blackfoot, Tsuu T’ina, and Ktunaxa First Nations
  • Distance: Approximately 12km – my various apps varied wildly on this one
  • Total Ascent: 1320 m due to elevation loss and gain between summits
  • Elevation of Objective: 2412 m (first/true summit), 2450 m (second summit)
  • Total Time: 7h 15m
  • Safety and Disclaimer

Nugara describes the route for Syncline Mountain in More Scrambles in the Canadian Rockies 3rd edition. The mountain has 3 summits, and the eastern-most is the true summit. It’s also the lowest of the three. I’m not sure how the lowest summit becomes the true summit, and Google hasn’t been helpful in this regard. Proceeding clockwise along the connecting ridges, one can go from the first to the second summit after bypassing some large intervening rocky outcrops. From there, the route involves areas of difficult but avoidable scrambling before reaching the third summit. I paid particular attention to Nugara’s suggested descent routes. If one was planning to go beyond the first/true summit, then simply retracing your steps was not ideal. If you made it all the way around to the third summit, one option was to descend into the valley south of that peak and follow the cheerfully named Suicide Creek to some ATV trails. Doing so, apparently, would involve some nasty bushwhacking. Another option was to return from the third summit to the col between the first and second summits, then drop into the valley south of the col and follow the drainage down to Syncline Brook Trail, which would easily lead back to the highway. Of course, this was also the best descent if one only made it as far as the second summit. This descent route seemed a much better option to me. I’d been down in that drainage and followed Syncline Brook Trail before when I climbed St. Eloi Mountain.

To get started, I drove towards the Castle Mountain Ski Resort and parked at the Syncline Barnaby Staging area. It’s a few years old now but still doesn’t appear if you search its name on Google Maps. Click here to see where it is. As of this writing the satellite picture shows the parking lot and Google Maps acknowledges that it is the new trailhead for the Southfork Lakes trail, but doesn’t have it referenced by name or show it as the trailhead for the Syncline Brook Trail. Once I’d parked, I walked back up the highway to the northeast for about 1 km, looking for the place to begin passing through the forest to get to the bottom of the ascent ridge of Syncline Mountain. A GPS track in Topomaps Canada was useful in this regard. There was a tiny bit of flagging on a branch where the GPS track indicated I should enter the forest. I also noticed that this spot was very close to the 2nd blue metal cage I encountered along the roadside which protected some bits of utility infrastructure.

In the forest there was not the slightest hint of a trail, but I wasn’t expecting one. Other trip reports described a bushwhack at this point, and the mountain isn’t popular enough for a trail to have evolved. The bushwhacking was unpleasant and, because of the recent rain, I got soaked. My pants, boots, and socks got so wet I might as well have been wading up a river. I kept heading through the woods until I encountered a very narrow dried creek bed. I followed this west, either walking in it or alongside, until I could see that I’d reached the base of the ascent ridge. Then I cut over to the ridge and started to ascend.

More damp foliage awaited me and, for the first time that I can remember, I had to stop and change my socks during a scramble. I have a spare pair of socks that have been in my backpack for years without being needed. This was their time to shine. I wrung an alarming amount of water out of the pair that I was wearing and hung them on the back of my pack to dry. I put on the new socks and for a little while my feet were drier. But there were still lots of bushes to walk through as I ascended the ridge, and everything was soaked again in short order. I didn’t bother switching socks again until I reached the summit.

Getting to the first summit wasn’t complicated – it just involved steep hiking along the broad, sweeping ridge. Once the vegetation petered out, I headed between two rocky outcrops which defined a wide weakness in the cliffs below the summit. Bob Spirko referred to these outcrops as “the gates”. I’m a fan of The Hunt for Red October, so in my head I called them “Thor’s Twins”. The summit was a few minutes easy walking beyond the “Twins”.

The trip to the second summit required following the connecting ridge to the southwest, then bypassing a large, multi-part rock outcrop to reach the low-point of the col on the far side. Bypassing the outcrop involved cutting across the middle of it, rather that going under it, following a path that’s a little hard to describe and required some hands-on down-climbing. From the col, it was just steep hiking to reach the second summit.

Looking at the third summit, I figured it would be reasonable to budget at least 1.5 hours to reach it, and almost that long for me to get back to the start of my descent. Unfortunately, clouds that had previously been very distant on the horizon looked a bit closer every time I glanced at them. I decided to call it a day at this point and start my descent.

Descending south from the col was not a carefree scree run. Slabs and low cliffs appeared here and there and it took a bit of thought to pick the best way down. Once down in the drainage there were a couple of areas that were tricky to descend, but nothing too difficult. There was some water flowing and as the grade eased and the terrain became more friendly I enjoyed walking out alongside the little stream. Where the drainage intercepted the Syncline Brook Trail I turned left and followed the trail out to the Syncline Barnaby parking lot. The thunder started to rumble as soon as I reached my car.

The scenery on this trip was pretty good, but the journey wasn’t particularly fun or interesting. Maybe I’m just grumpy about getting soaked, but I don’t think I’ll be returning to bag the third peak any time soon.

Click/tap on the pictures in the gallery below to access higher resolution images.

Route overview. North is up. I proceeded counter-clockwise from the Syncline Barnaby Staging Area.
A closer look at my descent path, just to illustrate that it took a bit of route finding.
Mount Syncline as seen from Table Mountain. This is one of the few vantages where all three peaks are pretty distinctly visible. The initial ascent route follows the broad rounded ridge just right of centre and basically follows the snow line up to the summit.
Looking up at the first summit from the parking lot.
To start with I had to walk back up the highway for 1 km. Along the way, the ascent ridge was clearly defined against the sky.
Every so often along the highway there are these blue metal cages around fire hydrants or other bits of infrastructure. This was the 2nd one I encountered walking back along the highway. There was a bit of flagging on a tree near here, corresponding with the start of the GPS track I was using as a reference.
Time to crash through the forest.
After a while I encountered this creek bed. I started to follow it towards the base of the mountain. It was overgrown or clogged with debris in a few places.
Eventually, I was able to see the bottom of the ascent ridge off to my right. I cut over and started to ascend.
Taking a look back the way I came.
Ascending. Trying to stay on open terrain as much as possible, but there were still trees and bushes to get through.
Taking a break to look down the valley towards the ski resort.
Continuing up the ridge.
Eventually the ridge became more sharply defined on the left side. I stuck to the edge of the trees as much as possible.
My first clear view of “Thor’s Twins”.
The terrain slowly become more interesting.
Looking back across the valley towards Southfork Mountain and Barnaby Ridge.
Ascending between “Thor’s Twins”.
Once on the summit ridge, the second and third summits came into view.
Looking north towards the Crowsnest Pass area.
A last bit of ascent before the summit.
The first (and official) summit of Syncline Mountain. Gravenstafel Ridge and Mount Haig are lined up beyond the little cairn.
Looking north from the summit, once again checking out the peaks around the Crowsnest Pass. Mount Darah and outliers in the sun to the left. Mount Coulthard and Crowsnest Mountain in the shadows to the right. This view gives you an idea of just how gently rounded the summit is.
Looking south down the valley between Barnaby Ridge and Gravenstafel Ridge.
Looking east towards Southfork Mountain. Castle Peak and Windsor Mountain’s distinct silhouette is in the distance a little right of centre.
Looking west at the 2nd and 3rd summits.
Heading off along the ridge connecting to the 2nd summit.
Looking at the intervening rocky outcrop along the ridge. You can’t climb up and over it, though Nugara suggests climbing up for the fun of it (I didn’t). I cut across it on the right, traversing under the upper area of cliffs, and occasionally down-climbing.
A little closer now. I could start to pick out a line that I’d try to follow.
Traversing straight across some multi-coloured rubble.
In the shadow of the first section of cliffs. Looking ahead to the next. Once again, I traversed under the uppermost section of cliffs.
Looking up.
As I continued onward some very faint goat trails became visible.
Looking back at the first part of the rocky outcrop.
Goat! Just to the left and above centre.
I ended up seeing 3 goats. They seemed to be moving together, but this one sort of kept its distance from the other two.
Here are the other two.
They were busy climbing up the cliffs.
Looking back again from a little further on.
Continuing the traverse. In a couple of sections I had to do some hands-on downcliming.
Looking up at a section of downclimbing.
Finally, almost to the col.
A look back at the final section of the outcrop.
Panorama looking south from the col.
Looking up at the 2nd summit. Nothing complicated, just steep hiking.
At the small jumble of rocks marking the 2nd summit.
Looking north. The 3rd summit is at the right. Mount Darah and peaks in the Crowsnest Pass area in the distance.
A closer look at Mount Darah.
Looking east towards the 1st summit. From this angle the complex nature of the outcrop along the ridge is apparent.
Looking south. Gravenstafel Ridge is immediately across the valley. Mount Haig is behind it to the right. “Boot Hill” and Tombstone Mountain are beyond and to the right of Haig.
A closer look at “Boot Hill” and Tombstone Mountain.
Looking west. Towards the left is St. Eloi Mountain.
A closer look at St. Eloi Mountain. I was amazed to see that there were still snow patches remaining above the little tarn despite the extraordinary heat this summer.
A closer look at the tarn.
Due to my concerns about being able to get off the mountain before a thunder storm arrived, I decided to descend instead of carrying on to the 3rd summit. Looking down towards the south from the summit, I wasn’t convinced that I could just do a straight-shot descent to the drainage in the valley bottom.
I returned to the col and started to head down. I stopped at the outcrop on the left to look downhill. I decided to descend to the right of this outcrop but then cut left onto terrain that looked more manageable.
Descending. The exposed grey rocks of a minor drainage came into view and I followed that downward. Deviations to the left or right were needed from time-to-time.
I found this rock on the descent – evidence that Bigfoot is real and that his foot is roughly the same size as mine.
A look back at some of the terrain I had descended.
Finally down in the drainage. Looking back at the 2nd summit.
Proceeding down the drainage.
There was actually a bit of flow in the creek bed.
Interesting patterns in the rock.
A last look back at my descent route.
At last, on the Syncline Brook Trail. From here it was very quick travel back to my car.
I had just got back to my car when the first roll of thunder rumbled down from the sky.

6 thoughts on “Syncline Mountain

  1. Great trip report! Any chance you can share the gpx file? Experienced scrambler here, but like to always have a reference other than book descriptions an photos/

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